{"id":229672,"date":"2026-10-08T16:57:34","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T16:57:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/?post_type=project&#038;p=229672"},"modified":"2026-10-08T18:42:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T18:42:52","slug":"une-visite-de-grasse-au-moyen-age-pour-les-cm1","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/project\/une-visite-de-grasse-au-moyen-age-pour-les-cm1\/","title":{"rendered":"Une visite de \u00ab Grasse au Moyen-\u00e2ge \u00bb pour les CM1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Lors de notre visite de la ville de Grasse au Moyen \u00c2ge, nous avons observ\u00e9 une maison caract\u00e9ristique de cette \u00e9poque. Elle poss\u00e9dait des corbeaux, qui soutenaient les \u00e9tages en avanc\u00e9e, ainsi que des vo\u00fbtes solides construites en pierre. Nous avons \u00e9galement remarqu\u00e9 de belles baies doubles et triples. Les fa\u00e7ades \u00e9taient r\u00e9alis\u00e9es avec des pierres bross\u00e9es, t\u00e9moignant du savoir-faire des b\u00e2tisseurs m\u00e9di\u00e9vaux.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nous avons appris qu\u2019en 1227, l\u2019\u00e9v\u00eaque s\u2019est install\u00e9 \u00e0 Grasse. C\u2019est \u00e0 cette p\u00e9riode qu\u2019ont \u00e9t\u00e9 construits la cath\u00e9drale ainsi que la tour de l\u2019\u00c9v\u00eaque, symboles du pouvoir religieux.<br \/>\nLa ville \u00e9tait prot\u00e9g\u00e9e par trois niveaux de remparts destin\u00e9s \u00e0 la d\u00e9fendre contre les attaques. Aujourd\u2019hui, il n\u2019en subsiste que quelques fragments visibles dans le centre historique.<br \/>\nSur la place aux Aires, les habitants battaient le bl\u00e9 afin d\u2019en s\u00e9parer les grains. Les moulins servaient quant \u00e0 eux \u00e0 \u00e9craser les olives pour produire de l\u2019huile, mais aussi le raisin. L\u2019eau jouait un r\u00f4le essentiel dans la vie quotidienne. La source de la Foux, qui coulait au milieu de la place, alimentait de nombreuses activit\u00e9s artisanales.<\/p>\n<p>Enfin, nous avons d\u00e9couvert que plusieurs m\u00e9tiers travaillaient en \u00e9troite collaboration. Les tanneurs transformaient les peaux de b\u00eates, les gantiers fabriquaient des gants, tandis que les ma\u00eetres parfumeurs parfumaient les cuirs pour masquer leur odeur. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019eau de la Foux et \u00e0 leur savoir-faire, ces artisans ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faire la renomm\u00e9e de Grasse, qui est devenue la capitale mondiale du parfum.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00e9verine Kastler<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lors de notre visite de la ville de Grasse au Moyen \u00c2ge, nous avons observ\u00e9 une maison caract\u00e9ristique de cette \u00e9poque. Elle poss\u00e9dait des corbeaux, qui soutenaient les \u00e9tages en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":229669,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"project_category":[12],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-229672","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-ecole"],"dsm_author":{"name":"admin","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2a9a3782711d1d23274efb22630df5f6d43c9ae0625bfd545c6e6f5ce8608237?s=96&d=mm&r=g","archive_link":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/author\/contact_jgngki9d\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[{"term_name":"\u00c9COLE","term_id":12,"term_link":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/project_category\/ecole\/"}],"dsm_attachment_categories":[],"dsm_featured_image":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-300x300.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-768x768.jpg","large":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-1024x1024.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-1536x1536.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine.jpg","et-pb-post-main-image":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-400x250.jpg","et-pb-post-main-image-fullwidth":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-1080x675.jpg","et-pb-portfolio-image":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-400x284.jpg","et-pb-portfolio-module-image":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-510x382.jpg","et-pb-portfolio-image-single":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-1080x1080.jpg","et-pb-gallery-module-image-portrait":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-400x516.jpg","et-pb-post-main-image-fullwidth-large":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine.jpg","et-pb-image--responsive--desktop":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-1280x1280.jpg","et-pb-image--responsive--tablet":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-980x980.jpg","et-pb-image--responsive--phone":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine-480x480.jpg","full":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sortie-severine.jpg"},"dsm_comment_count":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/229672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=229672"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/229672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":229678,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/229672\/revisions\/229678"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/229669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=229672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=229672"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.institut-fenelon.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=229672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}